Musical Travelogue with Domna Samiou – Thrace, Evros

An episode dedicated to the musical tradition of Thrace and specifically that of the Evros district. An ancient legend has it that Orpheus taught music throughout Thrace and finally found a tragic death in the river Evros. As the crossroad to the East, Thrace received many influences, but still maintains its own musical character. Evros, due to its unique geographical position (δεν είναι επί λέξη μετάφραση αλλά προσδιορίζει το νόημα νομίζω), today expresses almost all of the variations of Thracian music. This Travelogue visits the villages of Ambelakia, Asproneri, Karoti, Metaxades, Nea Vyssa, Neochori, Paliouri, Soufli, and Sofiko.

“Musical Travelogue with Domna Samiou” (“Musiko Odiporiko me ti Domna Samiou”) was a television series researched and presented by Domna Samiou and broadcast by Greek National Television in 1976-1977. Each episode was dedicated to the music and dance tradition of a different area of Greece.


In the village of Paliouri, Yannis Zafeiroudis sings the song I See Ships A-Coming and is accompanied by Christos Kanakidis or Zachardelas on the flute. Based on this recording, Domna Samiou performed the above mentioned song in her album I Tread the Earth Gently.


Yannis Zafiroudis sings the philosophical table song (narrative song) Welcome My Friends. The song recounts the joys of life, the unpredictability of human destiny, and the inevitability of death and oblivion.

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Welcome My Friends

Yannis Zafiroudis. Paliouri, Evros 1976

TV program 'Musical Travelogue with Domna Samiou'


Christos Zafiroudis sings the table song I Wandered for Twelve Years ((sung sitting around the table) about people living far away from their homeland and families.

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I Wandered for Twelve Years

Christos Zafiroudis. Paliouri, Evros 1976

TV program 'Musical Travelogue with Domna Samiou'


Residents of the village Metaxades dance the Karsilama Wedding Dance. It is danced in the street, on the way to the bride’s house. Dimitris Mirgizoudis plays the gaida (bagpipe).


In the Village of Metaxades, is the title of the song from a village of the same name. Garyfallia Vakaloudi, Basiliki Vakaloudi, Maria Takoudi, and Triantafyllia Katakoudi sing about a local mayor, Yannis, who had three wives and wanted to marry a fourth one!

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In the Village of Metaxades

Garyfallia Vakaloudi, Basiliki Vakaloudi, Maria Takoudi, Trantafyllia Katakoudi. Metaxades, Evros 1976

TV program 'Musical Travelogue with Domna Samiou'


In Soufli village, Vasiliki Kipourou sings the songs In the Syriotiko Plain and In Holy Mary’s Neighborhood weaving on her loom.

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In the Syriotiko Plain

Vasiliki Kipourou. Soufli, Evros 1976

TV program 'Musical Travelogue with Domna Samiou'

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In Holy Mary’s Neighborhood

Vasiliki Kipourou. Soufli 1976

TV program 'Musical Travelogue with Domna Samiou'


In Karoti village, Yiorgos Demertzis plays the gaida (bagpipe) and sings the song At the Casement of the House. Residents of the village dance the ‘Xesyrtos’ dance.

‘At the casement of the house, where the priest’s wife lives,
at the casement of her home, two black eyebrows sit…’


Babo-Vagia (old woman Vagia) Grammenidou, Afroditi Vargiamidou, and Dimitra Grammenidou sing The Song of the Dead Brother also known as The Song of Areti.
One of the best-loved, pan-Balkan, and dramatic narrative songs about the power of an oath, of mourning as well as the power of a curse.

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The Song of the Dead Brother

Babo-Vagia (old woman Vagia) Grammenidou, Afroditi Vargiamidou, Dimitra Grammenidou. Karoti, Evros 1976

TV program 'Musical Travelogue with Domna Samiou'

Babo-Vagia (old woman Vagia) Grammenidou and Domna Samiou sing the wedding song My Mother, I Warned You. It is sung when the bride says goodbye to her mother, leaving her paternal home and heading out to church and marriage.

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My Mother, I Warned You

Babo-Vagia (old woman Vagia) Grammenidou, Domna Samiou. Karoti, Evros 1976

TV program 'Musical Travelogue with Domna Samiou'


The same group of women sing the song Alexander and the King that delivers in poetic form one of the best-known legends of the Fall of Constantinople. It recounts the legend of the old woman who sets a condition for accepting the inconceivable news that the City had indeed fallen to the Turks. The sign will be when the half- fried fish leap out of her pan and return to the water. Well, the fish did leap out of the pan and, according to popular tradition, still swim in the holy water of Constantinople’s Baluklu church, the ‘church of the Fish’. It was here that King Alexander and Constantine, the prime symbolic figures of antiquity and of Byzantine splendor, receive news of the inconceivable catastrophe that has befallen their nation.


Yiorgos Demertzis plays the Pedoraki Dance on the bagpipe and the people of Asproneri village dance.

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Podaraki Dance

Yiorgos Demertzis, gaida (bagpipe), Asproneri, Evros 1976

TV program 'Musical Travelogue with Domna Samiou'


Yiorgos Demertzis plays the Zonaradikos Dance on the bagpipe and the people of Asproneri village are dancing.

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Zonaradikos Dance

Yiorgos Demertzis, gaida (bagpipe), Asproneri, Evros 1976

TV program 'Musical Travelogue with Domna Samiou'


The Dance of the Hare and the Hunter is a satirical mimetic dance danced by two usually elderly men. One represents the hare and the other the hunter. It was customary to dance it at the end of wedding feasts.

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The Dance of the Hare and the Hunter

Yiorgos Demertzis, gaida (bagpipe), Asproneri, Evros 1976

TV program 'Musical Travelogue with Domna Samiou'


Yiorgos Demertzis sings and plays on his bagpipe the song ‘about migration to foreign lands and orphanhood’ Stormy Mountains, Foggy Lowlands

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Stormy Mountains, Foggy Lowlands

Yiorgos Demertzis, gaida (bagpipe), Asproneri, Evros 1976

TV program 'Musical Travelogue with Domna Samiou'


During the preparation of the program, Domna Samiou recorded the following songs.

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Arta’s Bridge

Malamo Theodoridou. Neohori, Evros 1976

© Domna Samiou Archive

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Your Last Night Here

Anastasia Pantsidou. Nea Vyssa, Evros 1976

© Domna Samiou Archive

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Nobody Can Seize Our Village

Song by Dimitris Lemonakis. Musicians: Yiorgos Toutzourakis, clarinet, Dimitris Lemonakis, violin, N/A lute, Domna Samiou, goblet drum. Sofiko, Evros 1976

© Domna Samiou Archive

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Forty Brave Young Lads

father Panagiotis Ninidis. Ambelakia, Evros 1976

© Αρχείο Δόμνας Σαμίου


Credits

Research and presentation: Domna Samiou
Director: Fotos Labrinos

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(1903-1987). Babo-Vagia (old woman Vagia) Grammenidou came from the village of Karoti in Didymoteicho. Domna Samiou met her in 1976, and babo-Vagia gave her information on the local customs. She sang the songs Saint John, One Easter day one Sunday, Alexander and the king. In the TV program Musical […]
Director and researcher. He studied Cinematography at the Gerasimov Institute of Cinematography in Moscow (1965-1970) and attended the workshop of Mihail Romm. He first appeared as a director on national radio, directing many theatrical plays of the classical repertoire. In 1958 he staged, for the first time in Greece, […]

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Christos Zafiroudis lived in Paliouri, Didymoteicho. Domna Samiou met him in 1976 during the taping of the TV series Musical Travelogue with Domna Samiou – Thrace, Evros, and, together with his son, Yannis Zafiroudis, they sang for her local songs. Domna Samiou included the table song In Constantinople I […]
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(1928-2013). Gaida-player from Asproneri in Didymoteicho, Evros. He played the gaida and sang in weddings and feasts. Domna Samiou met him in 1976 during shooting of the TV program Musical Travelogue with Domna Samiou – Thrace, Evros (ΕΡΤ – 1977), where he played local tunes.